dziwitsani:
M'makampani olemera, kulondola ndi chilichonse. Kuyambira pamakina omanga mpaka zida zomangira, gawo lililonse limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito ndi zokolola zikuyenda bwino. Ziwalo zamakina ndizo msana wa mafakitalewa, zomwe zimapatsa zida zofunika kuti makina olemera aziyenda bwino. Mu blog iyi, tiwona ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamakina opangidwa ndi makina osiyanasiyana omwe amakhudzidwa popanga zida zoyambira izi.
Ntchito ndi mapulogalamu:
Zida zamakina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana amakampani olemera. Tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane mbali zina zazikulu zomwe zigawozi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
1. Zigawo zamakina aukadaulo:
M'makina omanga, kulondola ndikofunikira. Ziwalo zamakina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga ndi kusonkhanitsa zinthu zofunika kwambiri monga magiya, ma shaft, ma valve ndi zomangira. Zigawozi zimatsimikizira kusuntha kolondola komanso kukhazikika kwa makina olemera.
2. Zigawo zamakina aukadaulo:
Kuyambira ma bulldozers kupita ku cranes, zida zamakina omanga ziyenera kupirira zovuta zogwirira ntchito ndikusunga zolondola. Zigawo zamakina zimatsimikizira kulimba ndi magwiridwe antchito azinthu zofunika kwambiri monga ma hydraulic cylinders, mafelemu omangira ndi ma drivetrain.
3. Zigawo zamakina:
Zida zamakina ndizofunikiranso pamakina ambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafakitale ndi mafakitale. Zigawozi zimathandizira kuyendetsa bwino kwa makina otumizira, mizere yopangira ndi zida zamagetsi, kuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito iliyonse yamalizidwa molondola komanso moyenera.
4. Zigawo za zida zapadera:
Zida zapadera, monga makina opangira migodi kapena zida zaulimi, nthawi zambiri zimafunikira magawo achikhalidwe kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zapadera. Zida zamakina zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga zida zapadera, zomwe zimapereka mayankho omwe amatha kupirira mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri komanso katundu wolemetsa.
5. Zigawo zamakampani opanga zombo:
Makampani opanga zombo amadalira kwambiri zida zamakina kuti apange injini zamasitima, ma propeller, ma shaft ndi ma valve. Zigawozi ziyenera kukwaniritsa miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa sitimayo.
Mtundu wa makina:
Kupanga zida zamakina, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakina imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Zina mwa makina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi awa:
1. CNC mphero:
Makina opangira mphero a CNC ndiabwino kupanga mawonekedwe ovuta komanso mawonekedwe pazigawo zamakina. Amapereka mphamvu zodulira bwino komanso zothamanga kwambiri, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
2. CNC lathe:
CNC lathes ntchito kupanga cylindrical mbali pozungulira workpiece wachibale ndi kudula chida. Mtundu wa makinawa umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga ma shafts, mapini ndi ma cylindrical ena.
3. CNC macheka makina:
CNC macheka ntchito kudula zipangizo monga zitsulo, matabwa, kapena pulasitiki. Ndiabwino kupanga macheka olondola ndikuchepetsa zinyalala zakuthupi, kuzipangitsa kukhala zofunika kwambiri popanga zida.
4. Kubowola kwa CNC:
Makina obowola a CNC adapangidwa kuti azibowola mabowo muzinthu zolondola. Amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga zigawo zomwe zimafuna kukula kwake kwa dzenje, kuya ndi malo.
5. CNC wotopetsa:
Makina otopetsa a CNC amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa kapena kutsiriza mabowo omwe alipo ndi kulondola kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zazikulu zamakina zomwe zimafuna kuwongolera bwino.
Pomaliza:
Magawo opangidwa ndi makina ndi ngwazi zosasimbika zamakampani olemera, kuwonetsetsa kuti makina akugwira ntchito bwino komanso odalirika. Kuchokera ku uinjiniya kupita pakumanga zombo, zigawozi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popereka zolondola komanso zogwira ntchito. Mothandizidwa ndi zida zamakina apamwamba a CNC monga makina amphero, lathes, makina ocheka, makina obowola ndi makina otopetsa, makampani olemera amatha kupitiliza kuchita bwino ndikupereka ntchito zofunika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-27-2023